This book, "Practical Notions of Pathological Anatomy," is addressed to medical students and all those who want a deeper understanding of macroscopic and microscopic notions in the field of general morphopathology. It is realized through a concise and complex presentation of the elementary notions (structured in chapters of elementary notions of morphopathology), associated with the suggestive illustration with images from the general pathology. It is presented the way to make the permanent histopathological preparation that can be tracked and diagnosed microscopically (techniques and criteria used) and a brief introduction to the current legislation to understand the morphopathological processes in the current medical context. The data presented in this book represent the fundamental notions necessary in the study of general morphopathology.
Authors
VALD HERLEA
CATALIN NICOLAE PECHIANU
ANDREEA CRISTINA IORGESCU
FOREWORD / 7
ABBREVIATIONS / 8
CHAPTER 1. TECHNIQUES USED IN PATHOLOGICAL ANATOMY (Dr. Catalin Pechianu) / 9
CHAPTER 2. PATHOLOGICAL PROCESSES (Dr. Andreea Iorgescu) / 23
Cellular adaptive processes / 23
Irreversible cell damage / 25
CHAPTER 3. CELLULAR INJURIES (Dr. Catalin Pechianu) / 32
CHAPTER 4. CIRCULATORY DISORDERS (Dr. Andreea Iorgescu) / 41
Hyperemia / 41
Congestion / 42
Edema / 45
Hemorrhage / 46
Thrombosis / 48
Embolia / 50
Heart attack / 52
Shock / 57
CHAPTER 5. ACUTE INFLAMMATION (Dr. Andreea Iorgescu) / 64
CHAPTER 6. CHRONIC INFLAMMATION (Dr. Andreea Iorgescu) / 71
Unspecified / 71
Specify / 71
Healing / repair / 76
CHAPTER 7. PATHOLOGY OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM (Dr. Andreea Iorgescu) / 81
Immunologically mediated tissue damage. Hypersensitivity reactions / 82
Autoimmune diseases / 84
Organ transplantation / 87
Immunodeficient / 89
CHAPTER 8. PATHOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES (Dr. Andreea Iorgescu) / 93
Bacteria / 93
Viruses / 95
Fungi / 96
Prioni / 96
Protozoa / 97
CHAPTER 9. PATHOLOGY OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND NUTRITION (Dr. Catalin Pechianu) / 100
The effects of climate change on health / 100
Toxic effects of heavy metals / 101
Health effects of tobacco / 101
Alcohol metabolism and health effects / 102
Injuries caused by drugs / 102
Radiation damage / 103
Nutritional diseases / 103
Obesity / 104
CHAPTER 10. NEOPLASM (Dr. Catalin Pechianu) / 105
BENIGN TUMORS / 108
MALIGNANT TUMORS / 113
CHAPTER 11. GENETIC DISEASES (Dr. Catalin Pechianu) / 123
Marfan syndrome / 123
Ehlers Syndrome los Danlos / 124
Familial hypercholesterolemia / 124
Cystic fibrosis / 124
Lysosomal storage diseases / 125
Glycogen storage diseases / 126
Cytogenetic disorders involving autosomes / 126
Cytogenetic disorders involving sex chromosomes / 126
Fragile X syndrome and tremor / ataxia / 127
Genomic fingerprint / 127
Law 104/2003 on the handling of human corpses and the removal of organs and tissues from corpses for transplantation republished in 2014. Law no. 104/2003 republished 2014/129
The anatomopathological necropsy technique / 135
BIBLIOGRAPHY / 149
This book, "Practical Notions of Pathological Anatomy," is addressed to medical students and all those who want a deeper understanding of macroscopic and microscopic notions in the field of general morphopathology. It is realized through a concise and complex presentation of the elementary notions (structured in chapters of elementary notions of morphopathology), associated with the suggestive illustration with images from the general pathology. It is presented the way to make the permanent histopathological preparation that can be tracked and diagnosed microscopically (techniques and criteria used) and a brief introduction to the current legislation to understand the morphopathological processes in the current medical context. The data presented in this book represent the fundamental notions necessary in the study of general morphopathology.
Authors